Which metacognitive strategy can a reader use during text comprehension?

Which metacognitive strategy can a reader use during text comprehension?

• A. Skimming the text before reading.
• B. Use think-aloud to monitor understanding, ask questions, and plan rereading or summarizing when confusion arises.
• C. Reread nothing and proceed.
• D. Ignore confusion and continue reading.

Answer: (B)

During text comprehension, actively monitoring and regulating your understanding is essential. Using a think-aloud helps you articulate what you’re understanding, where you’re getting stuck, and what questions you have about the text. When confusion arises, you can decide on a plan—re-reading a unclear section or summarizing what you’ve read so far—to check and improve your grasp. This self-talk and deliberate adjustment of strategies are core metacognitive tools that keep you in control of your understanding as you read. Other options don’t fit as well because they don’t involve ongoing self-monitoring during reading: pre-reading strategies like skimming occur before you begin; simply rereading nothing and moving on ignores the need to address comprehension gaps; and continuing despite confusion avoids the important step of clarifying meaning.

During text comprehension, actively monitoring and regulating your understanding is essential. Using a think-aloud helps you articulate what you’re understanding, where you’re getting stuck, and what questions you have about the text. When confusion arises, you can decide on a plan—re-reading a unclear section or summarizing what you’ve read so far—to check and improve your grasp. This self-talk and deliberate adjustment of strategies are core metacognitive tools that keep you in control of your understanding as you read.

Other options don’t fit as well because they don’t involve ongoing self-monitoring during reading: pre-reading strategies like skimming occur before you begin; simply rereading nothing and moving on ignores the need to address comprehension gaps; and continuing despite confusion avoids the important step of clarifying meaning.